- Must
- necessity. keharusan yg mutlak ada sangsi pelanggaran
contoh : must I read it... ?
he must go right now...!
we must help them now... ?
must I hear your opinion.. ?
lou must do your home work.. !
it must be written first.. !
- certinity. kemungkinan besar [90%]
They must be happy
She must be able to do it
He must be rich. He was driving a new brow. - SHOULD
- advisibility. bersifat menyarankan / mengajurkan dan tidak menekankan suatu keharusan.
: You should qo now..
this problem should be handled by him.
let me handle this trouble, you should sleep / take arest:
You should consider some thing.
The losser should be killed
-certainty in future.
- She work so hard. She should be truckles
Saturday, February 21, 2015
grammar focus modal auxiliary
Inilah pelajaran bahasa inggris tentang grammar focus yg membahasa modal auxiliary
Wednesday, February 18, 2015
GRAMMAR FOCUS APOSTROPHE S
Ini adalah pelajaran bahasa inggris tenteng grammar focus yg membahas masalah apostrophe s.
Adverb ==> Menjelaskan adjective dan verb
Contoh: work hard, work well, sing well, live happily
- Apostrophe s ('s) and apostrophe (') to show possession. one way of indicating possession is by putting the name of a person (proper nouns) or other nouns in to the possessive from.
- In general, possession is shown by adding apostrophe s ('s) after a persons name or after a singular from.
- (Note: not all nouns can have the possessive from)
For example: Singular noun:
Person's name:
- Myrna's husband - His wife's last name
- Dr. Anhari's children - My cousin's daughter
- Bill's car - Our uncle's car. - But it a person's name ends in an s ' sound, then either apostrophe s or apostrophe may be, used.
for example:
person's name:
- Azi's office ==> Azis' office
- Mortis's motor cycle ==> Mortis' motor cycle
- Charles's car ==> Charles' car.
for pluray froms ending in an -s- sound, only apostrophe is used. for example:
- My counsins' toys
- Her parents' anniversary
- My friends' program
- My brothers' eneniy
NOUNS
A. Animate ==> Alive ==> 's (apostrophe s)
B. Un animate ==> Not alive ==> of- Animate: Kata benda untuk benda hidup/ yg bernyawa, maka untuk menyatakan possesive-nya biasanya digunakan apostrophe atau apostrophe s
contoh: donna's big car. charles 'wife, ents - Un animate: Kata benda untuk benda mati / yg tak bernyawa, maka untuk menyatakan possesive-nya bissanya digunakan "preposition of"
contoh:
- People of indonesia, windne of home, wings of air plane, power of love, fire of car, brain of computer.
untuk menyatakan possesive juga bisa digunakan cara dari kalimat "adjective".
contoh:
- People of indonesia ==> Indonesian people
- Wings of air plane ==> Air plane wings
(possesive case) (adjective case)
ADJECTIVE
Terbagi menjadi 2 (dua)
- Pure adjective (murni adjective)
-Nouns adject ==> Yaitu kata sifat yg berasal dari kata benda, atau kata benda yg berfungsi menjadi kata sifat.
Contoh: kitchen and table : dua kata benda akan berubah menjadi kata sifat (adj) apabila di rubah / di satukan hingga membentuk satu arti. maka kitchen table. (meja dapur).
- Kitchen menerangkan table
- Fungsi adjective ialah menerangkan nouns...!
Word: kata Phrase: kumpulan kata yg membentuk arti.
- Extremely cold weather. (contoh sebuah phose) adverb adj. Nouns
Adverb ==> Menjelaskan adjective dan verb
Contoh: work hard, work well, sing well, live happily
- Nouns: - Bisa subject atau object
- Subject suplement - Linking verb: ==> Adalah sebuah kata kerja pelengkap
He is a techer ==> Konteksnya linking verb
He is doing ==> Uonteksnya BE
CLAUSA
- the man wears white shirt.
the is my father
=> the man who wear white shirt is my father - main clause andepedent clause. kalimat yg berdiri sendiri
=> the man is father. merupakan kalimat yg jelas
depedent clausa. kalimat tambahan. tidak bisa berdiri sendiri
=> who wear white shirt. merupakan kalimat tidak jelas - WHO => proper nouns (man)
WHICH/ THAT => Nouns (tings) - Nouns => which / that
- the building stands around the carner.
- the building is a hospital
* the building that / which stands around the corner is a hospital.
Note: boleh pake apa saja, which atau that. tak ada perbedaan. Kecuali sedikit sekali
Misalnya: di pojok itu hanya ada satu gedung maka which atau that, kalo di pojok banyak gedung maka pake which
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